American Hornbeam
(Carpinus caroliniana)
Other Information
Physical Characteristics
Type: Tree
Height: 20 - 30 ft
Spread: 20 - 30 ft
Flower Color: Yellow-Green
Flower Time: Early Spring (Mar - Apr)
Fruit Type: Nutlet
Fruit Color: Green / Brown
Autumn Color: Orange / Gold / Red
Sun Conditions: Part Shade / Full Shade
Shade Tolerance: High
Moisture Preference: Medium
Deer Resistance*: High
Dog Safe**: Insufficient Info (Prob Safe)
Conservation Status (MD): SNR - Unranked
Other Names:
*Deer resistance can vary based on many factors
**Always consult with a veterinarian about plants toxic to dogs and other animals
Wildlife Benefits:
American Hornbeam supports 68 species of caterpillars. The seeds and buds are eaten by various songbirds and mammals. Trees provide cover and shelter for wildlife along with nesting sites for some birds. Close to the water, beavers can use the wood for construction of dams.
