American Beech

(Fagus grandifolia)

Other Information

Physical Characteristics

Type: Tree

Height: 50 - 80 ft

Spread: 40 - 80 ft

Flower Color: Yellow-Green

Flower Time: Spring (Apr - May)

Fruit Type: Nut

Fruit Color: Orange-Brown

Autumn Color: Gold / Bronze / Yellow

Sun Conditions: Full Sun / Part Shade

Shade Tolerance: High

Moisture Preference: Medium

Deer Resistance*: Medium / High

Dog Safe**: Insufficient Info

Conservation Status (MD): SNR - Unranked

Other Names:

*Deer resistance can vary based on many factors

**Always consult with a veterinarian about plants toxic to dogs and other animals

Wildlife Benefits:

American Beech supports 125 species of caterpillars including the early hairstreak. The beechnuts are an important food source for a wide variety of mammals, song birds, and game birds. Trees provide cover for wildlife, nesting sites for birds, and cavities provide den habitat for squirrels. Yellow-bellied sapsuckers can eat the sap.

Plants similar to American Beech: